Flixweed

Botanical Name Descurainia sophia
Common Name Flixweed
Family Brassicaceae - Mustard
Description This annual or biennial’s stems are commonly branched. Its leaves are fern-like. This mustard is distinguished from other mustards because of these finely divided leaves.
Mature Size Up to 2’
Bloom In April and May this plant produces very small, whitish, greenish or yellow, 4-petaled flowers. The seed pods are ¾” – 1 ½ “ long and are always very narrow. They contain minuscule seeds.
Interesting Facts This common weed was introduced from Europe.
Traditional and Medicinal Uses Indians pounded the dry pods and the accumulated seeds were then parched and ground into a meal. This was cooked into a mush, made into bread or used to thicken soups. They also used the young, tender growth as a potherb. It was usually only considered an emergency food.

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Photo by Janice Tucker for SFBG
Photo by Janice Tucker for SFBG

Santa Fe Botanical Garden
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the rich botanical heritage and biodiversity of the region.